| Supreme Corporations |
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| Written by Gene Nichol |
| Monday, 26 April 2010 00:00 |
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I am Texan by birth and Southern by acculturation. My family would attest I’m not beyond relating stories that mysteriously expand upon each re-telling. Given my trade, I read much of Madison, Hamilton, Story and Marshall. But, truth told, I prefer Mark Twain, Will Rogers, Woody Guthrie and Huey Long. I do not find hyperbole completely uncongenial. By a slim majority, the court reached beyond the factual dispute before it to reshape the way elections are conducted. Justice Anthony Kennedy’s stunning opinion overruled two recent, major precedents - one from 1990 and one from 2003. Giving the back of the hand to statutes like the Tillman Act that have placed limits on campaign spending by business entities for over a century, the justices determined corporations must be treated like human beings in the political sphere.
Pressing further, Kennedy declared “expenditures ... made by corporations do not give rise to ... the appearance of corruption.” That “speakers may have influence over ... elected officials does not mean those officials are corrupt.” The “appearance of influence will not cause the electorate to lose faith in this democracy.” Say what?
A system of government in which those who seek certain policies are allowed to spend unrestrained sums on behalf of those who make the policies can be called many things. “Democratic” and “fair” are not among them. The Citizens United ruling should put to rest any lingering doubts that Justices Roberts, Alito, Scalia, Thomas and Kennedy are anything other than aggressive, expansive, committed and ideological activists. They cast aside their oft-asserted standards of stare decisis, narrow fact-based decision-making, adherence to tradition, deference to elected branches of government and any conceivable notion of interpretation by original intention. (It’s hard not to recall Jefferson’s wish “that we shall crush in its birth the aristocracy of our monied corporations which dare already to challenge our government to a trial of strength.”) Months ago, Sen. Kay Hagan was reportedly torn about health care reform. Imagine that then representatives of an insurance company explained, publicly if need be, that if Hagan voted against reform they were prepared to spend $2 million on her behalf in the next election. If she voted for reform, they’d spend $2 million to take her out. And what is good for federal elections applies across the board. If a developer longs to secure a massive project in Chapel Hill, he is free to spend hundreds of thousands to aid a favored council candidate. It may, in fact, constitute a reasonable component of his business plan. Under such a reality, any system of campaign finance limitation is rendered absurd. We should repeal them all. That may be the actual motivation for the decision. It’s hard to believe any group could survey American life and determine what we need most are more guns and more corporate influence. Nichol is a professor of law and director of the Center on Poverty, Work and Opportunity at UNC-Chapel Hill. |
| Last Updated on Monday, 26 April 2010 19:51 |








